Ngā Pūrongo

Te whaihua me te haumaru o te whakaoranga i muri i te thromboembolism venous

Whakarāpopototanga

Papamuri

He mate morearea te thromboembolism uaua. Mō ngā morehu, me whakaora, me ārai rānei i ngā taumata rerekē o ngā amuamu mahi (hei tauira, te mate muri-thrombotic, te toto toto tiketike pūkahukahu). Nō reira, e taunakihia ana te whakaora i muri i te venous thromboembolism i Tiamana. Heoi, kāore anō kia tautuhia he kaupapa whakaora hanganga mō tēnei tohu. I konei, ka whakaatuhia e mātou te wheako o tētahi pokapū whakaora kotahi.

Ngā Tikanga

Ngā raraunga mai i te raupapate embolism pūkahukahuI arotakehia whakamuri ngā tūroro (PE) i tukuna mō tētahi kaupapa whakaora tūroro e 3 wiki te roa mai i te tau 2006 ki te 2014.

Ngā Hua

I te katoa, e 422 ngā tūroro i tautuhia. Ko te tau toharite he 63.9±13.5 tau, ko te taupū taumaha tinana toharite (BMI) he 30.6±6.2 kg/m2, ā, 51.9% he wāhine. E ai ki te PE, i mōhiotia te mate toto toto hohonu mō te 55.5% o ngā tūroro katoa. I whakamahia e mātou he whānuitanga o ngā wawaotanga rongoā pēnei i te whakangungu pahikara me te aro turuki i te tere o te ngakau i roto i te 86.7%, te whakangungu manawa i roto i te 82.5%, te whakaora wai/kaukau i roto i te 40.1%, me te whakaora whakangungu hauora i roto i te 14.9% o ngā tūroro katoa. I puta ngā pānga kino (AE) i roto i te 57 tūroro i te wā whakaora 3-wiki. Ko ngā AE tino kitea ko te makariri (n=6), te korere (n=5), me te mate o te ara manawa o runga, o raro rānei i rongoatia ki ngā paturopi (n=5). Heoi, e toru ngā tūroro i raro i te rongoā ārai toto i pāngia e te toto, he mea nui ki te hauora i roto i te kotahi. Tokowhā ngā tūroro (0.9%) i nekehia ki tētahi hōhipera tiaki tuatahi mō ngā take kāore i te pā ki te PE (te mate manawa pāwera, te whēwhe pharyngeal, me ngā raruraru puku pāwera). Kāore i kitea he pānga o tētahi o ngā wawaotanga whakakori tinana ki te auau o tētahi AE.

Whakamutunga

I te mea he mate morearea te PE, he mea tika kia tūtohutia he whakaora i ngā tūroro PE he mōrearea waenga, he mōrearea nui rānei. Mō te wā tuatahi i roto i tēnei rangahau, kua whakaaturia he haumaru te kaupapa whakaora paerewa i muri i te PE. Heoi, me rangahau whakamua te whai huatanga me te haumaru mō te wā roa.

Ngā Kupumatua: te thromboembolism venous, te embolism pulmonary, te whakaora